Liverpool Football Club is an English Premier
League football club based in Liverpool,
Merseyside.
Liverpool has won 18 League titles, the second
most in English football, as well as seven FA Cups
and a record eight League Cups. Liverpool has also won more
European titles than any other English club, with five European Cups, three UEFA Cups and three UEFA Super
Cups.
Liverpool was founded in 1892 and admitted into the Football
League the following year. The club has played at its home ground, Anfield,
since its founding, and the team has played in an all-red home strip since 1964. The most successful
period in Liverpool's history was the 1970s and '80s, when the club won
numerous honours both domestically and in Europe.
The club's supporters have been involved in two major tragedies. The first
was the Heysel Stadium disaster in 1985, in which
charging Liverpool fans caused a wall to collapse, killing 39 Juventus
supporters. In the 1989 Hillsborough disaster, 96 Liverpool
supporters lost their lives due to a crush against perimeter fencing.
Liverpool has long-standing rivalries with city neighbours Everton
and with Manchester
United. The club's anthem is "You'll Never Walk Alone".
Liverpool's first trophy was the Lancashire League, which it won in the
club's first season. In 1901, the club won its
first League title, while its first success in the FA Cup was in 1965. In terms
of the number of trophies won, Liverpool's most successful decade was the
1980s, when the club won six League titles, two FA Cups, four League Cups, five
Charity Shields (one shared) and two European Cups. Liverpool has won the English
League Championship eighteen times, the FA Cup seven times and the League Cup a
record eight times. The club achieved a League and FA Cup "double" in
1986 and won the League and European Cup double both in 1977 and in 1984.
Liverpool also won the League Cup in 1984 to complete a treble, a feat repeated
(albeit with different trophies) in 2001, when the club won the FA Cup, League
Cup and UEFA Cup.
Liverpool has one of the best records in the history of top-level football.
The club has accumulated more top-flight wins than any other English team. Liverpool also has the second-highest average
league finishing position for the period 1900–1999, with an average league
placing of 8.7. Liverpool has won the European Cup, Europe's premier club
competition, five times, an English record and only surpassed by Real Madrid
and A.C. Milan. Liverpool's fifth European Cup win, in 2005, meant that the
club was awarded the trophy permanently and was also awarded a multiple-winner
badge. Liverpool has won the UEFA Cup, Europe's secondary club competition,
three times, a record the club shares with Juventus and Internazionale.
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